Last Modified: 23 Mar 2011 16:12
Courtesy Of "Al-Jazeera"
For many, the Muslim Brotherhood embodies positive Islamic values and gives a voice to the Arab people. It is a movement that has long rooted for change - albeit a change it believes should lead to further Islamisation of Arab states and societies.
But others fear the spread of political Islam and see the movement as a threat to burgeoning democracy.
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After decades in the political wilderness, the Muslim Brotherhood became an integral part of the popular upheavals that swept through the Arab world - and while they may not have initiated the recent revolution in Egypt, the overthrow of Mubarak's regime leaves a power vacuum that the Brotherhood are now well-positioned to fill.
So will the Brotherhood's Islamic principles garner them the popular support necessary in a newly-democratic Egypt? Are they united around one strategy? How will the Brotherhood reconcile their ideology with democracy and gain power in other, newly-liberated lands? And what about the younger generation of 'brothers and sisters' clamouring for reform; will they change the very nature of the Brotherhood?
Empire discusses with guests: Professor Gilles Kepel, chair, Middle East Studies, Sciences Po, Paris; Dr Azzam Tamimi, the director of the Institute of Islamic Political Thought in London; Dr Khalil al-Anani, Middle East Institute, Durham University; Dr Katerina Dalacoura, Iternational Relations, London school of Economics.
Our interviewees are: Kamal el-Helbaw, FMR spokesman, Muslim Brotherhood; Professor John Esposito, International Affairs, Georgetown University; Dr Omar Ashour, director, Middle East Studies, Exeter University; Mohammed Mahdi Akef, FMR leader, Muslim Brotherhood.
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